The Dubai International Financial Centre (DIFC) is a special economic zone established in 2004 in Dubai, [[United Arab Emirates (UAE)]]. It operates as an independent jurisdiction within Dubai with its own legal system based on English common law, separate from the UAE's civil law system. The DIFC serves as a major financial hub for the Middle East, Africa, and South Asia region.
Key features include:
- Independent regulatory framework and courts system
- Own financial regulator ([[Dubai Financial Services Authority (DFSA)]])
- 100% foreign ownership allowed
- Zero tax rate on profits for 50 years
- No restrictions on foreign exchange or capital repatriation
- Hosts major global financial institutions, banks, investment firms, insurance companies
- Home to [[Nasdaq Dubai (formerly DIFX)]]
- Uses English as its official language for business and regulation
- Provides specific financial licenses for various business activities
- Operates under a separate commercial legal framework from the rest of Dubai
The DIFC has become a critical part of Dubai's strategy to diversify its economy and establish itself as a global financial center.